soft constraint

Zone Model Predictive Control Algorithm Using Soft Constraint Method

基于软约束方法的区间预测控制

Because of remuneration system and debt soft constraint in China , the motivation of earnings management possessed unique characteristics .

由于我国企业薪酬制度和国有公司债务契约软约束的特殊性，我国企业的盈余管理动机也呈现出独有的特点。

Unlike law , which prescribes hard rules , culture works as a soft constraint .

与法律这种刚性约束不同的是，文化约束是柔性的。

Low rate of debt to capital , simple financing methods and soft constraint are main characters of debt structure .

负债比率偏低，融资方式单一，债权约束软化是我国上市公司债权结构的主要特征。

Furthermore , quality regulation sector and test sector was the same in tradition quality management system also caused quality control soft constraint .

此外，传统质量的管理部门与检查部门一体是导致制度执行不利的原因之一。

A blind adaptive multiuser detector based on SCS ( Soft Constraint Satisfaction ) algorithm is proposed .

提出了一种基于SCS（SoftConstraintSatisfaction）算法的盲自适应多用户检测器。

The paper studies the formation path of soft constraint by dynamic optimization and the process of State-owned enterprises ( SOEs ) transformation in China .

论文运用动态模型对软预算约束的形成路径进行了理论研究，并对中国国有企业改革的路径选择进行实证研究。

According to the sense of fuzzy satisfactory degree , the values of soft constraint and infinite norms of related vectors are transformed into satisfactory degree .

在模糊满意度的意义下，将软约束和有关向量无穷范数的取值转换为满意度。

The author divided microscale reaction technology into soft constraint and hard constraint in terms of boundary properties , and independently generalized its principle , characteristic and application .

并将微尺度反应技术分为硬约束型和软约束型两大类进行详细介绍：硬约束型介绍了多孔材料和层状硅酸盐作为纳米反应器的机理、特点和应用；

The steady-state optimization algorithm that can accomplish all control requirements : hard constraint , soft constraint , economic optimization , overcoming multi-solution is presented comprehensively .

作者系统地给出了可以满足多变量模型预测控制系统的多种控制要求：初始可行解判断、软约束调整、经济优化实现、克服多解等的基于二次规划的稳态优化技术。

The generalized minimum variance controller can account for hard constraint on process variables , and it can account for soft constraint compared with minimum variance controller .

该广义最小方差控制器可考虑过程变量的硬约束，同时相对于最小方差控制器又可以对操纵变量进行软约束。

THE STIFF AND NON-STIFF MORAN SETS ; Unlike law , which prescribes hard rules , culture works as a soft constraint .

刚性与非刚性Moran集（英文）与法律这种刚性约束不同的是，文化约束是柔性的。

Two-stage incremental elicitation method of user negotiation profile based on cases is proposed and semiring-based soft constraint satisfaction problems are used to represent various user negotiation profiles .

给出了基于实例的两阶段递增式用户谈判特征获取方法，以及基于软约束的用户谈判特征表示方法。

As a kind of soft constraint force , class culture exerts a subtle influence on the growth and development of the class members and affects the functioning condition of the class management directly .

班级文化作为一种软性约束力量，对班级成员的成长和发展具有潜移默化的影响，直接影响了班级管理的运作状态。

Finally , the governance mechanism of opened-end fund , a main stream type of securities investment fund , has been analyzed with the theories of incomplete contract and soft constraint budget .

然后，本文运用不完全合约理论以及预算软约束理论等现代经济学工具分析了证券投资基金的主流类型&开放式基金的治理机制。

Presents a pricing model of convertible bond with the soft constraint and notice period constraint call provision , which can reflect the the American and Parisian feature of convertible bond ;

凭借半隐式格式构造了投影超松弛方法，综合反映了可转换债券的美式期权特征与巴黎期权特征，给出了一个具有赎回公告期限制和软限制赎回条款可转换债券的定价模型；

The conclusion of this paper is that the one-way incentives from the central government to local food safety regulatory and soft constraint from local food safety regulators to local food production enterprise lead to the food safety problems .

本文的结论是中央政府对地方食品安全监管机构的单向激励与地方食品安全监管机构对地方食品生产企业的软约束造成了食品安全规制的不足，从而引发了食品安全问题。

Further , on the basis of other scholar ' analysis , the paper analyses the local government and officials ' change on behavior motivation and restrictive factors such as administrative regime , the soft constraint of system and local governments ' competition .

然后进一步，在其他学者分析地方政府投资何以导致经济过热的基础上，分析了地方政府及其官员行为动机的变化和面临的行政体制、制度环境及地方政府竞争等因素的制约。

This paper analyses the type , degree , and changing trends of corruption behavior in Chinese transition and demonstrates clearly the motive structure , opportunity structure , and soft constraint that place a premium on corruptions by the measure of institutional analysis .

本文分析了中国转型期腐败行为的类型、程度和发展演变趋势，并运用制度分析法剖析了诱发腐败的动机结构、机会结构和软约束机构。

Introduce the concept of constraint and classify it into hard constraint , soft constraint and none constraint . Natural location dimensions are generated first according to the analysis of degrees , and then practice dimensions are generated considering the total number of part degrees .

利用面约束的概念，将约束分为硬约束、软约束和无约束三类，通过自由度分析，先生成零件的自然定位尺寸，再结合零件的自由度个数，生成零件实际定位尺寸；

The phenomenon that , once a national enterprise in a socialist economy has made a loss , the government often supplements investment , increases loan , reduces taxes and provides financial subsidy is called by Kornai ( 1986 )" budgetary soft constraint "( BSC ) .

社会主义经济中的国有企业一旦发生亏损，政府常常要追加投资、增加贷款、减少税收、并提供财政补贴，这种现象被亚诺什·科尔奈（Kornai，1986）称为预算软约束。

A Study on Soft Budget Constraint and Behavior of Commercial Banks

商业银行软预算约束与行为研究

On the Soft Budget Constraint During the Transition Course : Positive Research

转轨时期国有企业预算软约束命题的一个实证研究

Research on Manufacturing Investment Behavior with Soft Budget Constraint

预算软约束下的制造业上市公司投资行为研究

A review of theoretical development on soft budget constraint

预算软约束理论的进展

The Summary of the Application of Soft Budget Constraint in the Transition Economy

预算软约束在转轨经济理论中的应用综述

Explanations and Countermeasures against Soft Budget Constraint on Public Universities in China

中国公立大学预算软约束的解释及对策建议

The Soft Budget Constraint of State-owned Commercial Banks in the Process of Transition

转型期国有商业银行的软预算约束

Analysis of Soft Budget Constraint on State-owned Commercial Banks in China and Effects on Incentive Mechanism

我国国有商业银行预算软约束及其对激励机制的影响分析

Debt Leverage and Corporate Investment : A Duplicate Soft Budget Constraint Perspective

债务杠杆与企业投资：双重预算软约束视角